The intentional taking or
diverting of funds or goods from the business for personal use is far worse
than spending too much time at the water cooler. Although these incidents happen less
frequently, they can quickly become very costly for your business.
Entering into the realm of
traditionally understood employee theft, embezzlement is a serious crime. Under the statute, even a minor siphoning of
funds or goods can be charged as embezzlement.
Many times embezzlement doesn’t get caught until the company hits a real
snag in some other area, like bouncing a check.
This is too often because there is one person that “does the books” and
no one is double checking those books. A
good supervisor has an obligation to understand at least enough of what is
going on under him or her to conduct a monthly review. Another option is to have an external audit
of your books, or at least random aspects, at a regular interval. This will put employees that would consider
stealing on notice that the risk of getting caught is high, and decrease the
time frame a person stealing from your company will have to act before they get
caught. This ultimately reduces the
potential for loss, and provides a return on your investment in the auditing.
Once a business has identified a
loss through whatever means, it is important to follow the proper steps to
minimize your loss and maximize your ability to prosecute the person who has
betrayed your trust. The first thing to
do is restrict access of the suspect employee to the accounts and financial
information, or even the company as a whole.
With online access so prevalent, make sure the employee cannot access
important information from home. All systems
(whether financial, information technology, internet, or anything else) should
be set up so more than one person has access to the administrator aspects. If you are the owner of the company, you are
entitled to every bit of information about the company. Appointing a chief assistant to have access
will most often suffice. Next, contact
your financial institution to obtain accurate records, and prepare a package of
information for the police.
Sometimes an employer feels
embarrassed at having been the victim of embezzlement, and does not seek
prosecution. But while letting a person
go quietly may get rid of one part of your problem, there are others left behind. First, the court system can help you get your
money back if you are the victim of a crime, and if the person gets
convicted. Second, that thief may get a
job somewhere else and get another opportunity to steal. Odds are someone already let them go quietly,
and that’s why they were able to steal from you.
Regardless of the offense, the
loss you’ve suffered, or whether you contact law enforcement, documentation is
critical. Keep a running log in a
notebook with small infractions that problem employees commit. Use these notes when completing annual
evaluations. Keep track of dates, times
and conversations, especially if your incident may get forwarded to the police. When dealing with a series of small acts over
a long period of time, I cannot stress enough the importance of preserving the
case. Police will need to be able to
understand how your system was supposed to work, and how the suspect subverted
it, in order to bring charges to court.
Having a written policy, and a signed acknowledgement or receipt and
reading of the policy will also help support your actions. It’s your business, stay in it.
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